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Ethel Bailey Furman recognized as one of the Virginia Women in History 2010
We missed recognizing this earlier: Richmond architect Ethel Bailey Furman was profiled as one of the Virginia Women in History 2010 by the Library of Virginia.
The daughter of a Richmond building contractor, Ethel Madison Bailey Carter Furman (July 6, 1893–February 24, 1976) studied architecture privately in New York City. Returning to Richmond with her family in 1921, she began designing houses for local residents. She worked in partnership with her father, while also raising three children and holding a variety of other jobs to supplement her family’s income.
Furman surmounted the discrimination she faced as a black woman, often by submitting her building plans to local administrators through the male contractors with whom she worked. Late in the 1920s she was the only woman who attended the Hampton Institute’s annual builders’ conference. She continued her training in the 1940s with coursework in architectural drafting at the Chicago Technical College. Throughout her long career, Furman designed an estimated two hundred residences and churches in central Virginia as well as two churches built in Liberia. Her 1962 design for the educational wing of Richmond’s Fourth Baptist Church was recognized on the National Register of Historic Places as part of the Church Hill North Historic District extension in 2000.
A leader in her community, Furman was recognized for her extensive civic work by the Richmond Afro-American in 1958. A Church Hill park was named in her honor in 1985.
Wow, she was quite a woman! This is fascinating. Do you happen to know if the Furman residence at 3025 Q Street is something she designed? I didn’t see anything about that in the article from the Library of Virginia. And where is the park? I should know, as long as I’ve lived here, but I don’t.
As always, thanks for all you do!
It was designed and built by her father. She drew for other houses in the area, though.
The park is behind George Mason ES, where the tennis courts and baseball diamond are located along M Street.